Friday, May 3, 2019

Why is Chinas Economic Growth Slowing Down Essay

Why is mainland Chinas Economic Growth Slowing Down - Essay ExampleChina single-handedly accounts for approximately one-fifth of the total world sparing output thereby, a slowdown in Chinese economy will hinder a global recovery. In addition, several of Asias largest and emerging economies suck in struck deal with China as a trading partner hence, a downturn in Chinese economy will adversely affect them. Until 2010, Chinas economic growth rate was more than hug drug pct, which encouraged officials to boost domestic consumption combined with a reduction in exports to accomplish sustainable growth. Consequently, while the construction and industrial boom decelerated, the retail sales held up strong. Many of todays economic issues can be traced back to the global financial crisis period between 2008 and 2009 when China assay to accelerate economic growth through injecting capital and boosting judicature spending. Back then, the central government pump tremendous amounts of mone y in the economy by investing in infrastructure and construction industries. However, on the downside, this created excess capacity, prop prices so ared sky-high with a simultaneous rise in inflation and consumer costs. Faced with these economic plights and the fear of Chinese economy overheating, policymakers then implemented measures aimed at curtailing lending and slowing down inflation. Unfortunately, these measures on with a sharp drop in the global demand for Chinese seriouss triggered the recent cycle of a slowdown. A fact that Chinese policy makers failed to take into account is that credit does no more good to economy than steroids do to body, every time bigger injection are needed to maintain the coveted effect. In 2011, Chinese economic growth rate was 9.2 percent in contrast to the rate of 10.4 percent during 2010. Despite the imminent cyclical weakness that will decelerate Chinas economy, even more, Chinese officials claimed that there is a way out. The World Bank h as also supported this argument as it stated that the prospects for a soft landing appear positive, as China has largely mitigated the domestic property bubble invigorated by speculation. Chinese officials hold that they are working to temper the super economic growth towards more sustainable growth without triggering an economic recession. One of such simulative measures included the recent lilt in interest rates after June by The Peoples Bank of China. Likewise, the central government is striving to spur growth by relaxing reserve requirements so that bank lending could accelerate, which in turn would lead to greater injections of credit in the economy (Bradsher Heavy Lending Creates a mint in Chinese Economy). Although, the construction and industrial sectors have registered a slowdown however, retail sales have stayed strong. The Chinese government is determined to rebalance the economy by reducing reliance on investing and exports and escalating domestic consumption (Bradsh er Chinese Official Reaffirms Rebalancing of Economy). Policymakers hold that the government is empowered with myriad tools to hamper an economic collapse. They pointed out how unlike other major economies such as America and United Kingdom, China managed to survive through 2009s recessionary period, marked by extensive layoffs and social unrest. Officials contend that they are deliberately aiming for sustainable growth after double-digit growth registered in the previous years that overheat the economy. Therefore, for them, the economic slowdown is solely a planned action. Official economic statistics released by China are unserviceable in stopping the economic squabbling about the soft landing prospects for Chinese economy. The increasing

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.